President Donald Trump announced a major shift in U.S. Middle East policy during his Gulf tour, declaring an end to Syria sanctions and securing a 600billioneconomicanddefensepact∗∗withSaudiArabia—includinga∗∗600billioneconomicanddefensepact∗∗withSaudiArabia—includinga∗∗142 billion arms deal, the largest in U.S. history.
Key Developments:
- Syria Sanctions Lifted: At Saudi Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman’s request, Trump scrapped decades-old sanctions, calling it a “new start” for Syria’s post-war recovery.
- Saudi Mega-Deal:
- $142B in arms sales (air defense, maritime security, space tech).
- $600B total investment pledge in U.S. energy, mining, and infrastructure.
- Potential F-35 jet sales still under discussion.
- Diplomatic Gambits:
- Trump urged Saudi-Israel normalization but acknowledged hurdles over Palestinian statehood.
- Warned Iran against nuclear ambitions, offering a “deal” if Tehran changes course.
Controversies & Context:
- Khashoggi Shadow: Trump praised bin Salman as an “incredible man,” sidestepping the 2018 journalist murder linked to the prince by U.S. intelligence.
- Vision 2030 Push: Saudi Arabia showcased NEOM megaprojects to U.S. CEOs (Elon Musk, Larry Fink), despite oil revenue declines.
Trump Lifts Syria Sanctions, Secures $600B Saudi Arms and Investment Deal in Gulf Trip