An investigation conducted by the animal protection group Humane Society International (HSI) revealed a high risk of diseases developing in some fur farms in China, potentially posing a threat of animal-to-human transmission. The study, conducted at the end of 2023, focused on five fur farms in China’s northern Hebei and Liaoning provinces, where foxes, raccoon dogs, and mink were found to be housed in intensive conditions in close proximity to poultry.
Alastair MacMillan, a visiting professor at Surrey University’s Veterinary School, highlighted the high stocking density of animals as a facilitator for the rapid spread of viruses, emphasizing the potential for transmission to humans. The footage from the investigation depicted animals confined in small cages with wire mesh floors, showcasing distressing conditions and behaviors associated with psychological distress.
The investigation’s findings raise concerns about the welfare of animals, the risk of zoonotic disease transmission, and the stark contrast between the reality of fur farming and the glamorous image portrayed by the fur trade. Despite a decline in China’s fur production in line with global trends, there remains robust demand for fur, as evidenced by discussions on social media platforms highlighting the desirability and practicality of wearing fur for warmth.
The investigation underscores the need for heightened awareness and vigilance regarding animal welfare and public health risks associated with fur farming, emphasizing the importance of ethical and sustainable practices within the fur industry.